Meniscus Repair & Meniscectomy

Overview

Meniscus Repair and Meniscectomy are arthroscopic knee procedures performed to treat a torn meniscus — one of the most common knee injuries in athletes and active individuals.

The meniscus acts as a shock absorber between the thigh bone (femur) and shin bone (tibia). When torn, it can cause pain, swelling, locking, and difficulty bending the knee.

Treatment depends on the type, location, and severity of the tear.

What Is Meniscus Repair?

Meniscus repair involves stitching the torn meniscus back together to preserve the natural cartilage.

✅ Best for young, active patients
✅ Suitable for tears in the “red zone” (good blood supply area)
✅ Preserves knee biomechanics
✅ Reduces risk of early arthritis

Recovery is slightly longer because the tissue needs time to heal.

What Is Meniscectomy?

Meniscectomy involves removing the damaged portion of the meniscus while preserving as much healthy tissue as possible.

✅ Suitable for complex or non-repairable tears
✅ Faster recovery
✅ Immediate pain relief
✅ Early return to activity

This is commonly performed using minimally invasive arthroscopy.

When Is Surgery Required?

Surgery is recommended if you experience:

• Persistent knee pain

• Locking or catching sensation

• Swelling not improving

• Sports injury

• Restricted movement

• Failed conservative treatment

Early treatment prevents long-term cartilage damage.

Benefits of Arthroscopic Meniscus Surgery

✅ Minimally invasive
✅ Small incisions
✅ Faster recovery
✅ Less pain
✅ Early mobilization
✅ Same-day discharge in most cases

Recovery Timeline

Meniscus Repair:

• Limited weight bearing initially

• Sports return: 3–5 months

Meniscectomy:

• Walking within days

• Sports return: 4–6 weeks

Rehabilitation plays a crucial role in outcome.